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J Korean Soc Emerg Med > Volume 5(1); 1994 > Article
Journal of The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine 1994;5(1): 93-99.
ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INJURY IN SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE : TWO CASES REPORTS
Dong Ryul Oh1, Kyu Nam Park1, Won Jae Lee1, Keun Woo Im1, Se Kyung Kim1, Kwang Soo Lee2
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Catholic University Medical College
2Department of Neurology, Catholic University Medical College
  Published online: July 31, 1994.
ABSTRACT
The relationship between acute cerebral disorders-namely, spontaneous subarachnoid hemor­rhage(SAH), cerebrovascular accident, head trauma, intracranial space-occupying lesions, and meningitis-and various cardiovascular abnormalities has been recognized since the description of Cushing's phenomenon at the turn of the century. Since that time, various authors have reported electrocardiographic( ECG ) aberrations associated with acute intracranial events. The incidental ECG abnormalities in these patients varies between 50% and 90 %. We present two patients with SAH confirmed on CT scan in whom ECG pattern was simu­lating myocardial infarction. Two patients have ECG abnormalities in 12-lead surface electrocardiograms after sudden onset of syncopal attack. In case 1, a 12-lead electrocardiogram reveals elevated ST segment in lead II , III, AVF, V3-6 and depressed ST segment in lead V1.2 In case 2,a 12-lead electrocardiogram reveals elevated ST segment in lead I , AVL and de­ pressed ST segment in lead II , III, AVF.
Key words: Subarachnoidal Hemorrhage, Myocardial Injury
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