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J Korean Soc Emerg Med > Volume 27(5 Suppl.); 2016 > Article
Journal of The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine 2016;27(5 Suppl.): 61-66.
응급의학과 전문의가 느끼는 응급실 폭력에 대한 불안과 이에 대한 요인
유도환1, 이동욱1, 이형민2, 조광현3, 양혁준4, 김인병5, 이기중6, 한승백2, 오세현7, 김철8, 박준석9, 강영준10, 박현경11, 박유석12, 강구현13, 조한진14, 조영순15, 박준범16, 정진우17, 박경혜18, 최대해19, 정시영5, 박주옥20, 손재돈21, 김주영14
1순천향대학교 천안병원 응급의학과
2인하대학교병원 응급의학과
3을지병원 응급의학과
4가천대학교 길병원 응급의학과
5명지병원 응급의학과
6포항세명기독병원 응급의학과
7강릉아산병원 응급의학과
8평택굿모닝병원 응급의학과
9인제대학교 일산백병원 응급의학과
10제주대학교 응급의학과
11강동경희대병원 응급의학과
12연세대학교 세브란스병원 응급의학과
13한림대학교 강남성심병원 응급의학과
14고려대학교 안산병원 응급의학과
15순천향대학교 부천병원 응급의학과
16순천향대학교병원 응급의학과
17동아대학교병원 응급의학과
18인제대학교 해운대백병원 응급의학과
19동국대학교 경주병원 응급의학과
20한림대학교 동탄성심병원 응급의학과
21국군수도병원 응급의학과
The Anxiety about Violence in Emergency Department and Associated Factors Assessed by Emergency Department Physicians
Do Hwan Yu1, Dong Wook Lee1, Hyung Min Lee2, Kwang Hyun Cho3, Hyuk Jun Yang4, In Byung Kim5, Ki Joong Lee6, Seung Baik Han2, Se Hyun Oh7, Chol Kim8, Jun Seok Park9, Young Jun Kang10, Hyun Kyung Park11, Yoo Seok Park12, Ku Hyun Kang13, Han Jin Cho14, Yeong Sun Cho15, Jun Beom Park16, Jin Woo Jeong17, Kyung Hye Park18, Dai Hai Choi19, Si Young Jung5, Ju Ok Park20, Jae Don Son21, Joo Yeong Kim14
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital
2Department of Emergency Medicine, Inha University Hospital
3Department of Emergency Medicine, Eulji Hospital
4Department of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Hospital
5Department of Emergency Medicine, Myongji Hospital
6Department of Emergency Medicine, Pohang Semyeong Christianity Hospital
7Department of Emergency Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital
8Department of Emergency Medicine, Pyeongtaek Goodmorning Hospital
9Department of Emergency Medicine, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital
10Department of Emergency Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital
11Department of Emergency Medicine, Kangdong Kyunghee University Hospital
12Department of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University Severance Hospital
13Department of Emergency Medicine, Hallym University Gangnam Sacred Heart Hospital
14Department of Emergency Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital
15Department of Emergency Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital
16Department of Emergency Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital
17Department of Emergency Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital
18Department of Emergency Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital
19Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University Gyeongju Hospital
20Department of Emergency Medicine, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital
21Department of Emergency Medicine, The Armed Force Medical Command
Correspondence  Dong Wook Lee ,Tel: 041) 570-2119, Fax: 041) 592-3806, Email: yisfm83@gmail.com,
Received: June 30, 2016; Revised: July 4, 2016   Accepted: August 30, 2016.  Published online: October 30, 2016.
ABSTRACT
Purpose:
The anxiety of ED staffs due to violence causes their panic, frustration and humiliation against their patients and lowers the quality of medical practice of ED. With the 2015 Korean Emergency Physician Survey (KEPS), it figures out the factors influencing the anxiety level against violence and assists how to prepare future countermeasure.
Method:
From August 2015 to October 2015, a survey was conducted for emergency physician as target respondents. The group with presenting their anxieties due to violence in ER was defined as 1 and 2 points by Likert scale of 5 (anxiety group) and compared with the groups of 3-5 points (no anxiety group). The survey results related to demographic data, workload and violence were performed by statistical analysis using SPSS version 18.0. It was regarded as significant in the case of less than p-value 0.05. And it was compared with the KEPS 2010 and 2015 above and figured out its changed aspects.
Results:
The anxiety group were 172 (43.5%) from 395 of respondents and there was not significant difference between these 2 groups from demographic data. Regarding with the factors of security guard, workload and violence intensity they experienced, there was significant difference (p-value<0.05). In comparison of the results of 2010 and 2015, there was not significant difference among each factor.
Conclusion:
The severity of violence in ER was perceived but the preparation for countermeasures was not enough. The appropriate countermeasures will be needed such as adjustment for workload, preparation for working regulations about security guard and repeated training.
Key words: Emergency department, Violence, Surveys and questionnaires
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